| |
Chronicles of a Modern Pict
June 1, 2000
Pictish Naming Possibilities

My Pictish name 'Broichan
maqq Kynat' was formed by studying a number of texts on the
culture and history of these ancient Picts. I am a bit of a European
mongrel, Scottish, Welsh, English and French (my ancestors must
have been the result of all of the wars going back to the days
of the standing stones). But the Hamilton's have their own Clan,
and although they were not Highlanders, I so claim that at some
time, in some place, a Kynat, of many, many Kynats stretching
back in time, might have been a Pictish King.
The Picts were the original
"Native Scots" that were encountered by the original
migration of Celts from Europe, and later by the Romans around
the thrid Century. They are considered the first British Nation
to have emerged from the tribal society of the late Iron Age.
Their language was unique, and pre-dated any of the gaelic and
Welsh dialects. As a nation they completely vanished and were
replaced by the first settlers from Ireland who formed the Scottish
Nation approximately 10th century. The Picts were warriors, and
resisted the attempts by the Romans in the south of breaking
into their northern stronghold. After years of harassment by
the Romans along their border, the Picts eventually took to the
seas, offensively attacking the Romans, thus contributing to
the ultimate withdrawal of the Roman legion, and the establishment
of the British and Welsh Nations at the end of the Dark Ages.
I t
is presumed by Iron-age archaeologists that many of the standing
stones and petroglyphs of Scotland were left by the Picts, and
their designs were incorporated into the Christianized renderings
of "celtic crosses" and similar illumination. The first
recorded accounts of the Picts came from the Roman missionaries,
St Ninian in the 5th Century, and St Columba in the 6th, who
claim to have converted the Picts to Christianity. Another author,
Bede (a monk from 673-735 a.d.), wrote about this matrilineal
society and the connections between their Kings, and the Kings
of Northumbria. He mentioned several interesting observations
about the Picts, including that the fact that the Picts may have
come from Sythia in long boats, and when they landed in Ireland,
having no women with them, asked for wives of the Irish, who
consented under the stipulation that whenever they had a dispute
over choosing a king that their choice must come from the female
royal line rather than the male line. The Picts consented to
this arrangement and settled in Pictavia (modern Highlands of
eastern Scotland). The history of these people is really fascinating
and I've researched several accounts using the references I list
below. In attempting to construct a suitably accurate SCA name,
I chose the name Broichan who was fist mentioned by an Abbot
named Adomnan from Ireland, who recorded the history of the last
Pictish King (Brude son of Maelchon) in his book "The Life
of St Columba" during the 7th century. Broichan was mentioned
as the foster parent of the young King Brude, and was probably
a druid as Adomnan's account referred to Broichan as a magus
(magician). Broichan is still listed as a Scottish (Pictish)
given name in modern naming references. I also contacted Heather
Rose (SCA = Tangwystyl verch Morgant Glasvryn) a graduate student
at UC Berkeley who studies linguistics and history of medieval
Scotland. She concurs that Broichan is a solid pictish name,
based in history. My chosen surname "Kynat" is also
a Pict name (9th century), and was the precursor to the name
Kenneth (classic Scottish name). The name "maqq" is
also Pictish for "meqq" and later "mac" meaning
"son of." So my name "Broichan maqq Kynat"
is the Pictish version of "Broichan son of Kenneth,"
which BTW, my father's name is Kenneth, so my naming decision
has a real world connection for me.
References
consulted:
The Problem of the Picts,
by F. T. Wainwright
The Picts and their Symbols
by W.A. Cummins
The Age of the Picts by
W. A. Cummins
In Search of the Picts,
by Elizabeth Sutherland
The Picts, Duncan Jones
A Consideration of Pictish
Names, Tangwystyl verch Morgant Glasvryn
Pictavia
Home
|